Samba - When the Samba was imported from Brazil into the United States in 1929, it became an overnight sensation. The intoxicating rhythm makes the Samba festive and lighthearted, and it brings to mind pictures of the 'Carnival in Rio'. The Samba is danced in a moderate to slow tempo in South America, but until recently, the tempo in North America was always very fast. Unlike the other Latin dances that are stationary, many samba steps travel around the floor.

Cha-Cha-Cha - The Cha-Cha-Cha is derived from the Mambo and originates in Cuba. It was introduced to the United States in 1954, and by 1959 Americans were hooked, with dance studios reporting it to be their most popular dance. The Cha Cha derives its personality, character, and rhythm from two major dance sources: the music is from Mambo, and it's Triple Step and Breaks are from the Lindy.

Rumba - Rumba is Cuban in origin and is often referred to as the 'dance of love'. Sultry and romantic, the music is a mix of African and Latin rhythms. The Rumba is danced in a small confined area of the dance floor to slow music, and is characterized by a smooth and subtle movement of the hips.

Paso Doble - The Paso Doble is a theatrical Spanish dance that characterizes the man as the matador and the lady as his cape. Based on Flamenco dancing, the character of the dance is arrogant and passionate. It was brought to this country by the Flamenco dancers and has been a favorite since.

Jive - This dance is the European version of East Coast swing. Six and eight count patterns make up this dance, as in East Coast swing but it is quite bouncy with very sharp kicks and flicks. Unlike East Coast swing, Jive is danced to a faster tempo swing music and is meant for competitive style dancing.